1,4-Dihydroxybenzene (Hydroquinone), with the exception of entry 14 in Annex III
Safety score · 0–100
Avoid
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
A cosmetic ingredient. Exercise caution due to limited available safety data.
1,4-Dihydroxybenzene (Hydroquinone) is banned in cosmetic products under EU Annex II of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (entry 1339). It is classified as carcinogenic (H351), mutagenic (H341) and a skin sensitiser (H317) under the CLP Regulation. Its use is strictly limited to artificial nail systems under highly controlled conditions. Any cosmetic product containing hydroquinone is non-compliant with EU law.
Known concerns
- EU Annex II banned substance (entry 1339)
- Carcinogenic (H351) and mutagenic (H341)
- Severe skin sensitiser (H317)
- Ochronosis with prolonged use
- Eye and organ toxicity
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.