Fragrance
PINUS PUMILA
Safety score · 0–100
Moderate
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
Dwarf Siberian pine (Pinus pumila) — aromatic pine material used as fragrance. Rich in terpenes that are established skin allergens when oxidised.
Pinus pumila is the dwarf Siberian pine; its needles, cones and resin yield an essential oil and extract used in fragrance and traditional cosmetics. The terpene profile is dominated by alpha- and beta-pinene, limonene and trace linalool — several of which are on the EU list of 26/80 declarable fragrance allergens (SCCS/1459/11, expanded in 2023). Oxidised pine terpenes (auto-oxidation peroxides) are recognised contact sensitizers in dermatology literature. Not restricted for cosmetic use but should be used fresh and at sensitising-threshold-appropriate levels.
Function
Skin benefits
- Aromatic pine ingredient — fragrance and skin conditioning
- Traditional use in perfumery
- Contains terpene fraction with mild antimicrobial effect
Known concerns
- Contains limonene, linalool and pinene — EU-declarable fragrance allergens
- Oxidised pine oils can become strong sensitizers
- Not ideal for sensitive or eczema-prone skin
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related fragrances
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.