Prohibited antibiotic
Nitrofurantoin (INN)
Safety score · 0–100
Avoid
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
A prescription antibiotic banned from cosmetics. Nitrofurantoin causes systemic toxicities and hypersensitivity, so topical exposure through cosmetics is unsafe and not permitted in the EU.
Skin benefits
- Important oral antibiotic for urinary tract infections
- Useful in regulated medical settings
Known concerns
- Prohibited in cosmetics under EU Annex II as an INN drug
- Known to cause pulmonary, hepatic, and hypersensitivity reactions
- Suspected mutagen and reproductive toxicant in animal studies
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.