Colorant
4-NITRO-M-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
Safety score · 0–100
Avoid
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A nitro-phenylenediamine hair dye precursor. Strong skin and respiratory sensitizer with documented allergy risk; EU restricts concentration. Avoid for sensitive scalps.
Function
Skin benefits
- Used as an oxidative hair dye precursor
Known concerns
- GHS H334 may cause allergy or asthma if inhaled
- H315 skin irritation, H319 eye irritation, H302 harmful if swallowed
- Phenylenediamine class is a strong skin sensitizer
- EU regulates use under Annex III with strict concentration limits
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related colorants
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.