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Stabilizer

ALUMINUM/MAGNESIUM AZELATE HYDROXIDE

84

Safety score · 0–100

Good

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

About

An inorganic salt complex of azelaic acid with aluminum and magnesium that acts as an emulsion stabilizer and viscosity controller in cosmetic formulations.

Aluminum/Magnesium Azelate Hydroxide is the reaction product of azelaic acid (a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid) with magnesium chloride, aluminum chloride, and sodium hydroxide, producing a mixed metal salt with viscosity-controlling and emulsion-stabilizing properties. Azelaic acid itself is approved in the EU up to specific concentrations in cosmetic products for its skin-brightening and anti-blemish effects. The aluminum/magnesium complex is not restricted under EU Regulation 1223/2009 Annexes II or III. The ingredient is considered chemically stable and non-reactive at cosmetic pH ranges.

Function

EMULSION STABILISINGVISCOSITY CONTROLLING

Skin benefits

  • Emulsion stabilizing properties ensure consistent cosmetic texture and product performance
  • Viscosity-controlling action contributes to product texture and stability

Known concerns

  • Contains aluminum; topical aluminum exposure is subject to ongoing scientific review, though no EU restrictions apply to this specific ingredient
  • Mixed-metal salt may be incompatible with strongly acidic formulations

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Related stabilizers

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.