Emulsifier
CETEARETH-12
Safety score · 0–100
Good
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A workhorse PEG-class emulsifier (cetearyl alcohol with ~12 ethylene oxide units). Helps oil and water mix in creams and lotions. CIR-reviewed safe in intact-skin formulas at typical levels.
Skin benefits
- Reliable non-ionic emulsifier
- Stable in wide pH range
- Helps oil and water phases combine smoothly
- Long industry safety history
Known concerns
- 1,4-dioxane is a possible by-product of ethoxylation — purified grade matters
- Should not be used on damaged skin per CIR
- Aquatic toxicity moderate for ethoxylates
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related emulsifiers
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.