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Colorant

COCHINEAL

CAS 1343-78-8 Updated
68

Safety score · 0–100

Fine

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

About

Cochineal — a natural red pigment from the scale insect Dactylopius coccus, also known as CI 75470. EU- and FDA-approved colorant, but a documented (if rare) anaphylaxis allergen.

Skin benefits

  • Natural red colorant
  • FDA/EU approved (CI 75470)
  • Food and cosmetic colorant heritage

Known concerns

  • Known cause of IgE-mediated allergy/anaphylaxis in rare cases
  • Insect-derived (not vegan)
  • May stain

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Related colorants

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.