Emulsifier (DEA salt)
DEA-CETEARETH-2 PHOSPHATE
Safety score · 0–100
Caution
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
Diethanolamine salt of cetearyl phosphate used as an emulsifier. DEA compounds carry a risk of nitrosamine formation and are restricted in EU cosmetics, with the related DEA salt listed under California Proposition 65.
Skin benefits
- Acts as an emulsifier and emulsion stabilizer in older formulations
- Phosphate ester provides good emulsion durability
Known concerns
- Contains a diethanolamine (DEA) salt counterion
- DEA can react with nitrosating agents to form carcinogenic nitrosamines
- DEA compounds are restricted or prohibited in EU cosmetic products
- Listed on California Proposition 65 since 2012 for carcinogenicity concerns
- Modern formulations typically replace DEA salts with safer alternatives
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.