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Solvent

DIACETONE ALCOHOL

CAS 123-42-2 Updated
55

Safety score · 0–100

Moderate

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

About

A ketone solvent (4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one) used mainly in nail polish and hair coatings. Functional but an eye/respiratory irritant — safer in rinse-off than leave-on.

Skin benefits

  • Effective solvent for nail polish resins
  • Adjusts evaporation rate of formulations
  • Low cost industrial solvent

Known concerns

  • Eye and respiratory irritant
  • CNS depressant at high inhalation exposures
  • Better suited to rinse-off than leave-on

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Related solvents

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.