Film Former
ETHYL CITRATES
Safety score · 0–100
Fine
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A blend of ethyl citrate esters (mono/di/tri) made from citric acid — used as a plasticizer and hair-styling fixative. Considered safer than phthalate plasticizers and biodegradable.
Function
Skin benefits
- Plant-derived plasticizer
- Hair fixative with flexible hold
- Lower-tox alternative to phthalates
- Biodegradable
Known concerns
- Mild irritation possible at high %
- Possible eye irritation in spray products
- Limited cosmetic-specific data
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related film formers
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.