Restricted reducing agent
Hydroxylamine
Safety score · 0–100
Avoid
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
A small, highly reactive nitrogen compound used as a reducing agent and dye stabilizer. EU rules restrict it to specific hair dye applications with strict concentration limits; it is not safe for general skin use.
Skin benefits
- Used as a reducing agent and stabilizer in some hair dye formulas
- Industrial use as antioxidant in chemical manufacturing
Known concerns
- Severe skin and eye irritant, suspected mutagen
- Classified as toxic, sensitizer and harmful to aquatic life
- Strictly restricted in EU cosmetics under Annex III hair dye conditions
- Free hydroxylamine is not safe for general leave-on skin use
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.