Solvent
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL
Safety score · 0–100
Moderate
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
A small alcohol solvent. Carries multiple GHS hazards including serious eye damage and respiratory irritation; appears only at trace processing levels in finished cosmetics.
Function
Skin benefits
- Solvent for fragrance and resin systems
- Helps dissolve actives in formulation
- Evaporates without residue
Known concerns
- GHS H226 flammable
- H302 harmful if swallowed
- H315 skin and H318 serious eye irritation
- H335/H336 respiratory/CNS effects
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
PubChem
U.S. NIH compound data, GHS hazard codes and toxicity literature.
Related solvents
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.