Nitromethane
Safety score · 0–100
Caution
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
Nitromethane is a cosmetic ingredient. Exercise caution due to limited available safety data.
Nitromethane (CAS 75-52-5) is classified under EU Regulation 1223/2009 Annex III with a maximum concentration limit of 0.3% in cosmetic products. The compound has been associated with liver and kidney toxicity in animal studies and is classified as a substance of concern due to its potential for metabolic activation to reactive intermediates. The restriction also prohibits its use as a propellant in aerosols. Its explosive properties and volatility make it problematic for widespread cosmetic use.
Known concerns
- Limited to 0.3% maximum in EU cosmetics
- Banned as aerosol propellant
- Hepatotoxic and nephrotoxic potential
- Explosive properties
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.