Surfactant
PEG-100 CASTOR OIL
Safety score · 0–100
Fine
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A heavily ethoxylated castor oil (100 mol EO) used as a hydrophilic surfactant, emulsifier, and fragrance solubilizer. Generally low irritation, but trace 1,4-dioxane impurities are a concern unless purified.
Function
Skin benefits
- Effective solubilizer for fragrance oils
- Mild nonionic surfactant
- Stable across pH range
Known concerns
- Possible trace 1,4-dioxane from ethoxylation
- Not for damaged skin without purification
- Environmental persistence of PEG
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related surfactants
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.