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Humectant

PEG-3 METHYL ETHER

CAS 9004-74-4
76

Safety score · 0–100

Fine

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

A short PEG with a methyl cap — a small, water-loving solvent that dissolves ingredients and adds humectancy. Smaller than PEG-7 means more penetration, which is the main reason for yellow rather than green.

Function

HUMECTANTSOLVENT

Skin benefits

  • Humectant and solubilizer
  • Improves spreadability
  • Mild on skin

Known concerns

  • Very small PEG — higher penetration than larger PEGs
  • PEG class dioxane caveat applies

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Related humectants

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.