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PEG-4 SORBITAN TRIISOSTEARATE

79

Safety score · 0–100

Fine

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

About

A sorbitan ester ethoxylated with 4 mol EO, used as a W/O emulsifier in cosmetic formulations to stabilise oil-rich phases.

PEG-4 Sorbitan Triisostearate is a polysorbate-class emulsifier derived from sorbitan and isostearic acid with 4 mol of ethylene oxide. It is not listed in EU Cosmetics Regulation Annexes II–VI. As with all Polysorbate-type emulsifiers, it is widely used in food and cosmetics and has a broad safety record. Minor concerns exist around potential 1,4-dioxane residues from the ethoxylation step, which EU purity specifications for cosmetics limit to ≤10 mg/kg in the final product.

Skin benefits

  • Stabilises oil-in-water emulsions
  • Improves product texture and uniformity
  • Can function as a solubiliser for essential oils

Known concerns

  • Potential trace 1,4-dioxane from ethoxylation (EU-regulated impurity)

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Related others

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.