Solvent
PEG-40
Safety score · 0–100
Fine
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A polyethylene glycol used as a solubilizer and humectant. CIR-reviewed safe; the main caveat is the need for purification to keep 1,4-dioxane trace impurity low.
Function
Skin benefits
- Solubilizer for fragrances and oils
- Surfactant assist
- Humectant character
- Compatible with many actives
Known concerns
- Possible 1,4-dioxane trace impurity if not purified
- Penetration enhancer effect on broken skin
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related solvents
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.