Solvent
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
Safety score · 0–100
Caution
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A petroleum-derived solvent fraction. EU bans untreated/mildly treated petroleum distillate streams (Annex II) because they can contain carcinogenic PAHs; restricted overall.
Function
Skin benefits
- Cheap solvent and carrier
- Quick-drying for nail products
- Wide industrial availability
Known concerns
- Some petroleum distillate fractions are IARC-classified carcinogens (untreated/mildly treated grades)
- EU CosIng restricts petroleum distillate use; carcinogenic ones banned (Annex II)
- Skin/eye/respiratory irritant
- Defatting effect on skin; flammable
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related solvents
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.