pH Adjuster
SODIUM FORMATE
Safety score · 0–100
Fine
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
The sodium salt of formic acid — used as a mild pH buffer and preservative booster. Low irritation at cosmetic concentrations; mostly seen at very low percentages.
Function
Skin benefits
- pH buffering
- Preservation aid
- Stable in formulas
Known concerns
- Mild eye irritation in neat form
- Trace formic acid at low pH
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related ph adjusters
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.