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Prohibited toxic plant (cardiac glycoside source)

Strophantus species and their galenical preparations

4

Safety score · 0–100

Avoid

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

A genus of African plants whose seeds yield highly toxic cardiac glycosides historically used as arrow poison and heart medication. They are prohibited in cosmetics due to extreme systemic toxicity.

Skin benefits

  • No cosmetic benefit; the genus is a traditional source of cardiac glycoside drugs
  • Not formulated for or compatible with any topical personal-care application

Known concerns

  • Contains potent cardiac glycosides (ouabain, strophanthin) with narrow therapeutic index
  • Listed in EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II as a prohibited substance
  • Potentially fatal cardiotoxicity if absorbed systemically
  • Historically used as arrow poison

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.