Fragrance
BUTYRIC ACID
Safety score · 0–100
Fine
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A short-chain (C4) fatty acid with an infamously rancid smell. Used at trace levels in fragrance and as feedstock for ester emollients. Corrosive when concentrated, fine at compliant low levels.
Function
Skin benefits
- Source of butyrate ester emollients
- Used for fatty fragrance accents
- Naturally present in dairy fats
Known concerns
- Strong rancid/vomitous odor at neat levels
- Skin and eye corrosive at higher concentrations
- Acute irritation classification
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related fragrances
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.