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Prohibited Substance

Furan

CAS 110-00-9
0

Safety score · 0–100

Not Rated

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

About

A simple heterocyclic solvent that is a probable human carcinogen — not a cosmetic ingredient. EU Annex II prohibited.

Furan (CAS 110-00-9) is a small, volatile, flammable heterocyclic oxygen-containing aromatic compound, used primarily as a chemical synthesis intermediate. It is classified by IARC as Group 2B (possibly carcinogenic to humans) on the basis of clear animal carcinogenicity (liver tumors in rats and mice), and under EU CLP as Carc. 1B (presumed human carcinogen) and Muta. 2. It is also a volatile flammable liquid with inhalation toxicity concerns. Furan is prohibited for use in cosmetic products under EU Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 Annex II. It has no legitimate cosmetic function; its INCI/CosIng-adjacent listing formalizes its prohibited status in cosmetic databases.

Skin benefits

  • No cosmetic benefits — not a cosmetic ingredient

Known concerns

  • IARC Group 2B (possible human carcinogen)
  • EU CLP: Carc. 1B, Muta. 2
  • Highly volatile flammable liquid — occupational hazard
  • Prohibited in cosmetic products under EU Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 Annex II

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Related prohibited substances

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.