Antioxidant
HYDROQUINONE SAFFLOWERATES
Safety score · 0–100
Avoid
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A hydroquinone fatty-acid ester. Hydroquinone is largely banned in EU leave-on cosmetics; ester forms can hydrolyse back to free hydroquinone and inherit the same regulatory and safety concerns.
Function
Skin benefits
- Marketed antioxidant claims via hydroquinone moiety
Known concerns
- Hydroquinone is restricted/banned in EU cosmetics outside narrow nail/professional uses
- Potential hydrolysis to free hydroquinone in formula or on skin
- Carcinogenicity concerns for free hydroquinone (IARC 3, but restricted)
- Skin depigmentation off-target effects
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related antioxidants
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.