Antimicrobial
SILVER
Safety score · 0–100
Moderate
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
Elemental silver used as an antimicrobial booster. Effective but tightly regulated — chronic exposure can cause permanent skin discolouration (argyria) and it is toxic to aquatic life.
Function
Skin benefits
- Antimicrobial activity
- Used as preservative booster in some formulas
- Long traditional antimicrobial use
- Effective against broad bacterial range
Known concerns
- Argyria (skin discolouration) with prolonged exposure
- Environmental toxicity to aquatic life
- Restricted/limited in EU cosmetic preservatives
- Nano-silver carries additional regulatory concerns
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related antimicrobials
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.