pH Adjuster
SODIUM FUMARATE
Safety score · 0–100
Good
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
The sodium salt of fumaric acid — a Krebs-cycle metabolite your body uses every day. Acts as a pH buffer and mild skin conditioner in cosmetics, with no significant concerns at standard levels.
Function
Skin benefits
- pH buffer in cosmetic formulations
- Mild skin conditioning
- Endogenous metabolite (Krebs cycle intermediate)
Known concerns
- No significant concerns at cosmetic concentrations
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related ph adjusters
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.