pH Adjuster
SUCCINIC ACID
Safety score · 0–100
Good
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A naturally-occurring dicarboxylic acid with mild exfoliating and acne-fighting effects. Endogenous metabolite, considered very safe at cosmetic-use levels.
Function
Skin benefits
- Mild exfoliation
- Antibacterial against acne bacteria
- pH adjuster
- Energy metabolism cofactor
Known concerns
- Possible mild irritation at low pH
- Eye irritation in concentrate
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related ph adjusters
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.