Hair Dye
HC YELLOW NO. 4
Safety score · 0–100
Moderate
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
About
A nitroaromatic sulfonic acid direct dye producing yellow tones in hair color. SCCS-reviewed and EU Annex III-restricted; genotoxicity signals at high concentrations led to lower allowed use levels.
Function
Skin benefits
- Provides yellow tones in semi-permanent oxidative hair color
- SCCS-evaluated and listed in EU Annex III
- Sulfonate group reduces systemic absorption relative to unsulfonated analogs
Known concerns
- Nitroaromatic structure — sensitization class concern
- Restricted concentration in finished products
- Suspected genotoxicity flagged in SCCS review for high concentrations
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related hair dyes
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.