Surfactant (DEA derivative, restricted)
MYRISTAMIDE DEA
Safety score · 0–100
Moderate
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
A fatty acid diethanolamide used historically as a foam booster, but DEA-based surfactants are restricted in many markets because they can form carcinogenic nitrosamines in finished products.
Skin benefits
- Functions as a foam booster and viscosity enhancer in cleansers
- Provides creamy stable lather in shampoos
- Has been used historically as an antistatic agent
Known concerns
- Diethanolamides can react with nitrosating agents to form nitrosamines, which are carcinogenic
- California Proposition 65 lists cocamide DEA and related DEA-containing ingredients as carcinogens
- EU SCCS recommends avoiding free DEA and DEA-containing ingredients in cosmetics due to nitrosamine risk
- Skin and eye irritation reported in concentrated forms
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.