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PEG-3 STEARATE

CAS 9004-99-3
79

Safety score · 0–100

Fine

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

About

A low-degree PEG ester of stearic acid with 3 moles of EO, used as a lipophilic emulsifier in cosmetic formulations with some skin interaction potential.

PEG-3 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol (3 mol EO average) monoester of stearic acid. With a low HLB value (~7-8), it is primarily a W/O emulsifier and is often used in combination with more hydrophilic emulsifiers. The EU Cosmetics Regulation permits its use without restriction, though it is not extensively studied compared to higher-EO variants. Low-EO PEG esters have somewhat greater potential for skin penetration and irritation, particularly in敏感皮肤. SCCS guidance on PEG impurities applies.

Skin benefits

  • W/O emulsification for rich, protective textures
  • Contributes to skin conditioning

Known concerns

  • Greater skin interaction than higher-EO PEGs
  • Potential trace EO/1,4-dioxane contamination

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Related others

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.