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PRUNUS DOMESTICA SEED POWDER

87

Safety score · 0–100

Good

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

About

Finely milled powder from dried plum (Prunus × domestica) kernels, used as a gentle natural exfoliant and oil-absorbing agent in skin care formulations.

Prunus domestica seed powder is derived from plum kernels, which contain amygdalin (a cyanogenic glycoside) in very low concentrations and fixed oils rich in oleic and linoleic acid. The seed powder used in cosmetics is processed to minimise amygdalin content, as amygdalin can release hydrogen cyanide upon enzymatic hydrolysis. EU regulatory assessment of Prunus domestica seed powder as a cosmetic ingredient concludes it is safe at typical use concentrations as a non-irritating natural exfoliant. It is listed in the EU CosIng database with no restrictions.

Skin benefits

  • Gentle mechanical exfoliation suitable for sensitive skin
  • Oil-absorbing properties from porous powder structure
  • Oleic and linoleic fatty acids supporting skin barrier lipids
  • Natural origin and biodegradability

Known concerns

  • Plum kernels contain trace amygdalin — potential for trace hydrogen cyanide release if swallowed or if skin is compromised
  • Physical irritation possible if over-used as abrasive exfoliant

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry — regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve — always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.